Herbst Palace

Herbst Palace — a neo-Renaissance factory-owner's villa in the Księży Młyn district, Łódź
Herbst Palace, Łódź. Photo: Kuroczynski via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Księży Młyn, Łódź, Poland · c. 1875–1876 · branch of the Museum of Art in Łódź

Herbst Palace

The villa of a Łódź cotton dynasty’s son-in-law — a neo-Renaissance house beside the Scheibler mills, restored room by room to the way a factory family actually lived.

At a glance

The Herbst Palace stands in Księży Młyn, the industrial quarter that the Scheibler family built along the Jasień river in Łódź. The city architect Hilary Majewski designed it around 1875 as a neo-Renaissance villa for Matylda Scheibler — daughter of Karol Scheibler, the city’s greatest cotton magnate — on her marriage to Edward Herbst, who would run the Scheibler mills after his father-in-law’s death. A thorough restoration in 2011–2013 returned the house to its nineteenth-century appearance. It is now a branch of the Museum of Art in Łódź, showing both the family’s rooms and a collection of Polish painting.

Key facts

  • Location: Księży Młyn district, Łódź, Poland
  • Built: c. 1875–1876, architect Hilary Majewski
  • Style: neo-Renaissance villa
  • For: Matylda Scheibler and Edward Herbst, of the Scheibler industrial dynasty
  • Restored: 2011–2013
  • Now: a branch of the Museum of Art (Muzeum Sztuki), Łódź — interiors and Polish painting

History

Karol Scheibler was the richest of Łódź’s cotton industrialists, his mills and workers’ housing spread along the Jasień river in the district called Księży Młyn. When his daughter Matylda married Edward Herbst around 1875, the family commissioned the city architect Hilary Majewski to build the couple a villa within the estate. Herbst went on to direct the Scheibler company after Karol’s death, and the house tied the two families together.

Majewski designed a one-storey neo-Renaissance villa, later extended with a ballroom, and surrounded it with the apparatus of a wealthy household: an orangery joined to the house by a glass-covered passage, a red-brick carriage house and stables with a tower — this last by Adolf Zeligson — and quarters for servants. The interiors ran from offices and a dining room to an oriental room and a smoking room, with private apartments above.

After the war the villa became a museum, but it was the restoration of 2011–2013 that brought it back: interiors, façades, orangery, stables and coach house were returned to the look of the Herbst years, the outbuildings adapted to display art. The palace is now part of the Museum of Art in Łódź and hangs works by Polish masters including Jan Matejko, Olga Boznańska and Jacek Malczewski.

What you see

The villa is modest in scale beside the Poznański “Louvre” but richer within. Restored salons follow one another — dining room, oriental room, smoking room, the later ballroom — furnished as a prosperous factory family kept them, with private apartments above. The orangery and its glass passage survive, as does the brick coach house with its tower.

The setting matters as much as the house. The palace sits inside Księży Młyn, among the red-brick mills and long terraces of workers’ housing that the Scheiblers built — a near-complete nineteenth-century industrial landscape, with the owners’ villa at its centre.

Practical information

  • A branch of the Museum of Art in Łódź; check the museum for opening times and tickets
  • Best combined with a walk through the Księży Młyn industrial estate
  • Allow about an hour for the villa and grounds
  • Closed on the museum’s weekly rest day — check before visiting

Getting there

The Herbst Palace is in Księży Młyn, in the south-eastern part of central Łódź, off Przędzalniana Street. From the city centre and Piotrkowska Street it is a short tram ride or a longer walk; Łódź is about 130 km from Warsaw by train.

Nearby

  • The Księży Młyn industrial estate and workers’ housing
  • Karol Scheibler’s Palace (now the Film Museum)
  • Piotrkowska Street

Sources

  • Herbst Palace Museum / Museum of Art in Łódź (palac-herbsta.org.pl)
  • Łódź city tourism (lodz.travel)
  • Lonely Planet
  • Architectural and heritage registers

Hero image: Herbst Palace, Łódź by Kuroczynski, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Editorial text © Cultural Heritage Online, 2026.

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