Edificio Ermita, Mexico City

Edificio Ermita, Mexico City
Edificio Ermita, Mexico City · via Wikimedia Commons
ART DECO – 1931 – MEXICO CITY, MEXICO

Edificio Ermita, Mexico City

Mexico’s flatiron of the Deco age – the wedge tower of Tacubaya with a cinema in its prow, the capital’s first multi-use skyscraper.

At a glance

Type
Mixed-use building (apartments, retail, former cinema)
Period
1929-1931
Style
Art Deco
Location
Avenida Revolucion, Tacubaya, Mexico City
Coordinates
19.4036, -99.1869
Architect
Juan Segura

Overview

The Edificio Ermita fills its triangular corner where Avenida Revolucion forks at Tacubaya like a ship’s bow in carved concrete – Mexico’s answer to the Flatiron, completed in 1931 by Juan Segura, the young master of Mexican Deco. Apartments stack over shops, with a cinema embedded in the prow – the capital’s first deliberately mixed-use tower and still its most elegant.

History

The Mier y Pesado foundation commissioned Segura to monetize the old Ermita corner with everything a modern district needed at once; the Cine Hipodromo within premiered through Mexican cinema’s golden age. The building anchored Tacubaya’s brief glamour, weathered the district’s decline, and emerged restored as the icon of Mexico City’s Deco revival, its cinema space reborn for art exhibitions.

Architecture and Design

Segura’s prow rises through zigzag balconies to a stepped crown with flagpole finial; the apartments wrap a ventilation court in the efficient sections Mexican Deco perfected. Geometric ironwork, dentil bands in cast stone, and the marquee’s curve survive as built.

Cultural significance

The Ermita is the manifesto of Mexico City’s Deco decade – the Hipodromo-Condesa’s spirit at metropolitan scale – and Segura’s masterpiece, studied as the moment Mexican architecture turned modern without losing ornament’s pleasure.

Visiting today

The exterior commands the Tacubaya fork; gallery events open the former cinema. The Casa Luis Barragan – UNESCO-listed – stands ten minutes away for modernism’s next chapter.

Getting there

Tacubaya metro (lines 1, 7, 9) exits onto Avenida Revolucion beneath the building.

Sources and resources

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