Texas and Pacific Station
Fort Worth’s Art Deco terminal: marble floors and nickel-brass zigzags, still carrying commuter trains ninety years after it opened.
At a glance
Fort Worth’s most enduring Art Deco monument is also still in daily use. The Texas and Pacific Station opened on October 25, 1931, designed by Wyatt C. Hedrick in the Zigzag Moderne variety of Art Deco that was reaching its peak in American architecture. The terminal’s lobby carries marble floors, metal-inlaid panel ceilings, and nickel and brass fixtures that trace zigzags and chevrons across every surface. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978, the station was abandoned after passenger service ended in 1967 and sat largely dormant for three decades before a $1.4 million restoration brought it back as a commuter rail hub in 2001.
Key facts
- Built: 1931 (opened October 25, 1931)
- Architect: Wyatt C. Hedrick
- Style: Zigzag Moderne Art Deco
- Address: 1600 Throckmorton Street, Fort Worth, Texas 76102
- NRHP: May 26, 1978 (Texas and Pacific Terminal Complex, ref. 78002983)
- Also: Recorded Texas Historic Landmark, 1980
- Currently: Western terminus of TRE and TEXRail commuter lines; ground-floor bar (T&P Tavern); upper floors converted to condominiums
History
The Texas and Pacific Railway commissioned the station as a replacement for an earlier terminal, opening it on October 25, 1931, amid the deepening Great Depression. The railroad had chosen a particularly American moment for Zigzag Moderne Art Deco, a style that celebrated machine-age optimism in geometric ornament just as the economy was contracting. Passengers boarding trains for New Orleans aboard the Louisiana Eagle, or transferring to CB&Q, Missouri Pacific, and Katy services, passed through a lobby of marble, nickel, and brass that read as confident even as the Depression hollowed out American commerce.
At the height of American passenger rail, the station served trains of multiple railroads. The Texas & Pacific ran the Louisiana Eagle from New Orleans to Fort Worth until 1963. Decline came when Interstate 30 was elevated through the Lancaster Avenue corridor in 1958, separating the terminal from downtown Fort Worth. The railroad vacated in 1967 when passenger service ended. Dispatching offices remained until November 1, 1981; the Department of Housing and Urban Development became the exclusive tenant from the early 1980s until the late 1990s, occupying only the upper floors and leaving the historic passenger hall virtually untouched.
The passenger area was restored at a cost of $1.4 million in 1999. Commuter rail service resumed on December 3, 2001, with the TRE’s extension into Fort Worth. The historic diner on the ground floor became the T&P Tavern. Upper floors were later converted to condominiums. Trinity Metro plans to rebuild the station platform to accommodate a future TEXRail expansion.
What you see
The T&P Station facade presents a mass of pale masonry with the Zigzag Moderne vocabulary applied with full confidence: tall windows set in vertical registers, geometric zigzag banding between floors, and an entrance surround carrying the chevron and stepped forms that defined the Moderne mode in 1931. The building also included the larger Texas & Pacific Warehouse one block to the west, built in the same Art Deco style and currently vacant.
Inside the restored lobby, marble floors, metal-inlaid panel ceilings, and nickel and brass fixtures carry the Zigzag ornament from exterior to interior without interruption. The geometry is precise and repetitive, building up a total visual environment rather than applying ornament as isolated accents. Interior photographs from before the 1967 closure and after the 1999 restoration show remarkable continuity — the Department of Housing and Urban Development, whatever its other virtues, was careful not to disturb what it was sitting in.
Practical information
- TRE and TEXRail commuter rail depart daily; see ridetrinitymetro.org for schedules
- Free parking at the station lot (off West Vickery Boulevard)
- The T&P Tavern (ground floor bar) open regular bar hours
- Lobby accessible during TRE/TEXRail service hours
- Upper floors are private condominiums; no public access
- Allow 20–30 minutes to see the lobby in full
Getting there
The Texas and Pacific Station is at 1600 Throckmorton Street in Fort Worth’s south downtown, near the Fort Worth Convention Center, Fort Worth Water Gardens, and Sundance Square. It is the western terminus of the TRE line from Dallas and the TEXRail line. By car, exit I-30 at Henderson/Throckmorton; free station parking is accessible from West Vickery Boulevard. Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport is 22 miles east. GPS: 32.74583°N, 97.32861°W.
Nearby
- Fort Worth Water Gardens — one block south, Philip Johnson’s 1974 cascading water landscape, a landmark in its own right
- Fort Worth Convention Center — adjacent on Lancaster Avenue, immediate neighbor of the station
- Sundance Square — Fort Worth’s downtown entertainment district, five minutes on foot north
Sources
- Wikipedia: T&P Station
- Roark, C. and Williams, B. Fort Worth’s Legendary Landmarks (TCU Press, 1995), p. 173
- National Register of Historic Places: Texas and Pacific Terminal Complex, ref. 78002983
- Fort Worth Architecture: Texas & Pacific Railway Terminal (fortwortharchitecture.com)
Find it on the map
See this place and what’s around it →📷 Diventa un fotografo di Cultural Heritage Online
Condividi le tue foto dei luoghi: restano pubblicate con la tua firma come autore. Più vengono viste, più ti fai conoscere — e presto un concorso premierà le foto più apprezzate.
Accedi o registrati gratis per aggiungere una foto