House with Chimaeras, Kyiv

House with Chimaeras, Kyiv
House with Chimaeras, Kyiv · via Wikimedia Commons
ART NOUVEAU FANTASTIC – 1903 – KYIV, UKRAINE

House with Chimaeras, Kyiv

Elephants, rhinos, mermaids and frogs in grey concrete – Horodecki’s hunting-dream apartment house, the most fantastical facade of Eastern Europe.

At a glance

Type
Apartment house, now presidential ceremonial residence
Period
1901-1903
Style
Art Nouveau (fantastic naturalism)
Location
Bankova Street, Kyiv, Ukraine
Coordinates
50.4444, 30.5267
Architect
Wladyslaw Horodecki; sculpture Emilio Sala

Overview

The House with Chimaeras drips with concrete fauna – elephant heads whose trunks once spouted rainwater, rhinoceroses, pythons, mermaids riding dolphins, and frogs scaling the gables – the apartment house architect Wladyslaw Horodecki, big-game hunter and dandy of Polish Kyiv, built for himself in 1903 partly to advertise the new material, cement, sculpted by Italian master Emilio Sala.

History

Horodecki – Kyiv’s Gaudi, author of the city’s karaite kenesa and St Nicholas catholic cathedral – lost the house to debts from his safaris and ended his days building for the Shah of Persia. The Soviet era subdivided then hospitalized the building; restoration in 2004 made it the ceremonial residence where Ukraine’s president receives credentials, facing the presidential office across Bankova street – the address the world’s cameras found after 2022.

Architecture and Design

Built on a cliff site engineers refused, the house presents three storeys to Bankova and six to the slope below, on concrete piles – a structural demonstration wrapped in Sala’s bestiary inside and out: antler chandelier motifs, hunting friezes, catfish coiling the stair. Art Nouveau’s nature-worship here turns taxidermic and dreamlike.

Cultural significance

The house is Kyiv’s most beloved architectural eccentric and a symbol of the city’s belle-epoque cosmopolitanism – Polish architect, Italian sculptor, Ukrainian capital. Its wartime resilience made the chimaeras minor icons of national defiance.

Visiting today

The exterior can be viewed from Bankova’s pedestrian zone subject to security conditions; occasional guided tours enter when the ceremonial calendar allows. Check the situation in Kyiv before travel.

Getting there

Khreshchatyk metro is a short walk; the house stands above the Ivan Franko theatre square in the government quarter.

Sources and resources

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