Carlos Botelho State Park

Carlos Botelho State Park — view
Carlos Botelho State Park. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.
São Paulo, Brazil

Carlos Botelho State Park

A mountainous Atlantic Forest sanctuary in southeastern Brazil, protecting more than half the nation’s remaining population of the critically endangered southern muriqui.

At a glance

Carlos Botelho State Park preserves a significant expanse of Atlantic Forest in São Paulo state. The reserve is distinguished by its role as a critical refuge for the southern muriqui, the largest primate species in the Americas besides humans.

History

The park was established to protect Atlantic Forest, one of the world’s most threatened biodiversity hotspots. Its creation reflected growing conservation efforts to safeguard endangered species and their habitats in Brazil.

What you see

The park encompasses mountainous terrain vegetated with Atlantic Forest, characterized by dense tropical vegetation and complex topography. Visitors encounter the layered canopy structure typical of this forest type, with diverse flora and wildlife throughout the landscape.

Cultural significance

Carlos Botelho holds immense ecological importance as a refuge for the southern muriqui, an ape whose survival depends on such protected areas. The park represents Brazil’s commitment to preserving Atlantic Forest ecosystems and their endemic species from extinction.

Key facts

  • Location: São Paulo, Brazil
  • Coordinates: -24.131389, -47.949167
  • Protects more than half of Brazil’s remaining southern muriqui population
  • Mountainous Atlantic Forest habitat

Practical information & getting there

The park is located in the mountainous interior of São Paulo state. For visiting hours, access information, and guided tour availability, consult official São Paulo state park services or the park’s management office.

Sources & resources

Editorial text © Cultural Heritage Online. Facts drawn from Wikipedia/Wikidata.

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