Monument to Fascist Revolution Martyrs, Certosa di Bologna

Monument to Fascist Revolution Martyrs, Certosa di Bologna
Monument to Fascist Revolution Martyrs, Certosa di Bologna. Photo: Desyman / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons.

The Monument to the Martyrs of the Fascist Revolution, created by sculptor Ercole Drei, stands in the Sixth Cloister of the Certosa di Bologna, Bologna’s monumental cemetery. The work comprises allegorical sculptural elements, including figures representing Gloria (Glory) and Forza (Strength).

Forza, Ercole Drei — Chiostro VI, Certosa di Bologna
Forza, Ercole Drei — Chiostro VI, Certosa di Bologna — photo © Stefano Vigolo

The Certosa di Bologna, a former Carthusian monastery founded in 1334, was transformed into a monumental cemetery in 1801 and became a significant burial ground for the city. Drei’s monument occupies one of the monastery’s historic cloisters, integrating sculptural commemoration into this layered historical site.

About the Certosa di Bologna

The Certosa began as a Carthusian monastery in 1334 and was suppressed in 1797. Following its conversion to a cemetery in 1801, it gained international recognition and was admired by figures including Lord Byron. An Etruscan necropolis, in use from the sixth to third centuries BC, was discovered on the grounds in 1869.

Details

  • Creator: Ercole Drei
  • Location: Sixth Cloister, Certosa di Bologna, Bologna
  • Type: Sculptural monument with allegorical figures
  • Setting: Monumental cemetery within a former Carthusian monastery

Frequently asked questions

Who created this monument?

The monument was sculpted by Ercole Drei, whose name is recorded in the archive documentation.

Where is it located?

The monument stands in the Sixth Cloister of the Certosa di Bologna, a monumental cemetery that occupies the site of a former Carthusian monastery founded in 1334.

What is the Certosa di Bologna?

The Certosa di Bologna is a former monastery converted into the city’s monumental cemetery in 1801. It has become a significant burial ground and historical site, containing an Etruscan necropolis discovered in 1869.

Sources

From the Cultural Heritage Online community archive, originally shared by Arte e Architettura del Ventennio in 2023. Editorial text © Cultural Heritage Online.

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