The Oasis At Death Valley

The Oasis At Death Valley — via Wikimedia Commons
The Oasis At Death Valley · via Wikimedia Commons
DEATH VALLEY, CALIFORNIA · 1927

The Oasis at Death Valley

A luxury resort opened in 1927 to transform Death Valley from remote desert into a destination, built by the Pacific Coast Borax Company as part of its bid to revitalize the regional railroad.

At a glance

The Oasis at Death Valley—formerly the Furnace Creek Inn and Ranch Resort—stands on private land within Death Valley National Park. It is operated by Xanterra Parks and Resorts and holds membership in the Historic Hotels of America, a program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.

History

The resort was constructed by the Pacific Coast Borax Company, which sought to capitalize on Death Valley’s remote location. Richard C. Baker, then president of the company, recognized an opportunity to boost revenue for the Tonopah and Tidewater Railroad. Originally built by Francis Marion Smith to transport borax, the railroad needed new sources of income. The Inn opened on February 1, 1927, with twelve rooms, establishing Death Valley as a viable tourist destination and securing passenger traffic for the struggling line.

What you see

Originally built with twelve rooms, the resort evolved into a larger complex. The architecture reflects early-20th-century luxury hospitality design suited to a desert environment.

Cultural significance

The resort represents a pivotal moment when industrial enterprise and tourism marketing converged in the American West. Its founding transformed Death Valley’s image from uninhabitable wasteland into an accessible destination, while simultaneously rescuing a regional railroad from obsolescence. Recognition by the Historic Hotels of America underscores its place in American hospitality heritage.

Key facts

  • Address: CA-190, 92328, Death Valley, California, USA
  • Coordinates: 36.449642, -116.8514994
  • Founded: February 1, 1927
  • Original operator: Pacific Coast Borax Company
  • Current operator: Xanterra Parks and Resorts
  • Phone: +1 800-236-7916
  • Website: https://www.oasisatdeathvalley.com/

Practical information

The resort operates year-round within Death Valley National Park. It functions as a full-service luxury destination with dining and accommodations. For current hours, rates, and services, consult the official website.

Getting there

The Oasis at Death Valley is located on CA-190 in Furnace Creek, within Death Valley National Park. Visitors can reach the resort by private vehicle. For directions and travel planning, contact the resort directly at +1 800-236-7916 or visit the website.

Sources & resources

Editorial text © Cultural Heritage Online. Based on the Cultural Heritage Online legacy archive.

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