First Christian Reformed Church of London

First Christian Reformed Church of London — view
First Christian Reformed Church of London. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.
LONDON, CANADA · 1881–1882
First Christian Reformed Church of London

A Gothic Revival landmark in white brick and sandstone, this Ontario church has served London’s Protestant congregations for over 140 years, from Baptist roots to its current Christian Reformed ministry.

At a glance

Built in 1881–1882 for London’s expanding Baptist community, this three-storey white-brick church exemplifies 19th-century Gothic Revival design. The building passed to the Christian Reformed Church in 1953 and remains actively used today. It received heritage protection under Ontario law in 2000.

History

The church was constructed between 1881 and 1882 to accommodate London’s growing Baptist population. Architects Thomas Henry Tracy and George F. Durand designed the structure as a focal point for the community’s religious life.

In 1953, the Baptist congregation sold the building to the Christian Reformed Church. Services began in 1954, marking the start of a new chapter. The Reformed Church has maintained continuous occupation and stewardship since then, undertaking both preservation and expansion work.

What you see

The church displays confident Gothic Revival vocabulary in white brick, accented with red sandstone and grey stone. Its most distinctive features are the polygonal stair towers and the rhythmic sequence of tall windows topped by lancet arches—typical of the period’s ecclesiastical grammar.

Alterations over time reflect practical needs: the original bell-cote was removed, and a new wing added to house classrooms. These changes show how heritage structures evolve while retaining their essential character.

Cultural significance

The church embodies the architectural confidence of 19th-century London, Ontario, when Baptist and reformed denominations were shaping the city’s spiritual and civic identity. Its design by Tracy and Durand represents quality mid-Victorian ecclesiastical architecture beyond major metropolitan centres.

Key facts

  • Country: Canada
  • City: London, Ontario
  • Coordinates: 42.98638889, -81.25416667
  • Built: 1881–1882
  • Architects: Thomas Henry Tracy and George F. Durand
  • Original use: Baptist church
  • Current use: Christian Reformed Church (from 1954)
  • Heritage designation: Ontario Heritage Act, 2000

Practical information & getting there

The church is located in London, Ontario. For visiting hours, contact details, and current service times, consult the church directly or visit the City of London’s heritage register.

Sources & resources

Editorial text © Cultural Heritage Online. Facts drawn from Wikipedia/Wikidata.

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